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Death Investigation |
- Manner of death: is
it natural, accidental, suicidal, or homicidal, or undetermined?
Non-natural manners of death trigger forensic investigations.
- Cause of death: especially
in non-natural manner of death cases, it is important to know what
caused the death.
- Postmortem examinations: the
examination of a dead person and the circumstances of death are
always done to some extent (the most complete exam is an autopsy),
depending on where the death occurred. The state agency for death
investigation is either the office of a county Coroner or the office
of the state or county Medical Examiner:
- death in a health care facility
- death outside of a health care facility
- under the care of a physician
- sudden unexpected death
- an "understandable" death
- not unexpected but not "understandable"
- not under the care of a physician
- sudden unexpected death
- an "understandable" death
- not unexpected but not "understandable
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- Our group's autopsy involvement:
- Hospital & Coroner's autopsies: We feel that
locally performed, coroner-ordered postmortem examinations
are highly effective when readily connected to a more expert
source for selected homicide cases; our group is loosely
connected to the forensic pathology practice of Joel Sexton,
M.D. in Newberry, S.C. We provide services for Lexington
Medical Center as well as the Lexington
County Coroner's Office. There is no charge for hospital
autopsies ordered on Lexington Medical Center patients; cost
of Coroner's cases is paid by the county.
- Private autopsies may be desired by the next of
kin in order to evaluate the deceased's condition for family-interest
reasons. Or they may be performed because of the family's
belief that medical, product, or employer liability occurred.
Where legal issues are the reason, it is highly advisable
that the next of kin immediately contact the appropriate
lawyer (your personal lawyer can help you) and thereby help
to assure that the pathologist doing the autopsy is able
to confidently address the legal issue. We are seldom, if
ever, able to contract to do "private autopsies." Other
midlands of S. C. options include (at a cost of $3700 to $5000):
- Dr. Joel Sexton, Newberry
Pathology, Newberry, S. C.
- office phone 888-446-9898
- office fax 803-276-5521
- 803-276-7570, ext. 129 (Newberry Hospital)
- Dr. Kim Collins, pathologist @ MUSC in Charleston, S. C.
- Dr. Clay Nichols, Columbia, S. C.
- office phone 803-434-6405
- office fax 803-434-2299
- Sources of services are available through internet searching.
The following are examples, not recommendations:
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- Causes of unexpected sudden
death (Dr. Shaw's website).
-
The legal process of death
certification (Dr. Shaw's website).
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Types of legal & illegal "killing"
...an
on-line outline (Dr. Shaw's website). .
-
Legally Determined Categories
of Homicide...an on-line outline (with some illustrative
cases...(Dr. Shaw's website).
- South
Carolina Coroner Association and
its links.
- The blind
coroner of Sumter County, S. C. (& other blind S. C. coroners).
- Careers: these careers may
be in hospitals, doctor's offices, medical or dental schools, government
agencies, or corporations. And, people can progress from one job
to another with proper education, training, mentoring, and networking.
Career guides: [ASIP]
[PathNet]
[APC]
- Internet search: And, use any of those terms below
(or "forensic careers") in one or more search engines
to find more about career and job opportunities in pathology.
And, on such as a Yahoo catalogue site, check along the lines
of Science>Science in Society>Forensic Science & then
such subheadings as forensic photography, forensic biologist,
forensic epidemiologist, forensic video specialist, forensic
artist, forensic serologist, forensic blood spatter analyst,
forensic engineer, forensic botanist, forensic geneticist,
forensic accountant, etc.
- book: Forensic Science Careers 1stEdition by Blythe
Camenson. Paperback, 5.5” x 7.5”. VGM
Career Books (A division of the McGraw-Hill Companies), 4255
West Touhy Avenue, Lincolnwood, Chicago, Illinois 60712-1975,
USA. Publication Date 2001. x + 149 pages, ISBN 0-658-00102-7.
Price US $12.95, Canada $18.95.
- local courses:
- Lexington or Irmo High School is said to offer
a course in "forensic chemistry"
- OTHER lab careers:
- pathologist assistant: check the AAPA
web site and Pathologists
Assistants Site.
- cytotechnologist: oversees specimen processing
and performs the initial screening of the 1000s of cells
on the cytoprep slides [ASCT
website]
- medical technologist: performs, manually or
with sophisticated instruments, laboratory tests. Our
hospital has one of
3 MT
schools in S. C., & we graduated our first MT,
Tammie Fuller, on 16 August 2004. Career info at
[ASCP
website as to careers (as of 2004 & since 1928,
they have certified 395,000 persons in 24 different categories)]
- clinical chemist: from an MT degree to a PhD
degree, these folks focus on chemistry topics & activities.
- clinical microbiologist: from an MT degree
to a PhD degree, these folks focus on microbiology topics & activities.
- administrative assistant: for lab department
and/or pathologist group
- pathology transcriptionist: types reports
- communications associate: a spectrum of various
blendings of transcriptionist, clerical assisting, customer
service representative, pathology reports status expediter,
etc.
- prep tech (clinical lab, cytology, pathology): work
with and prepare specimens
- support tech: sort of a blend of prep tech
and clerical assistant
- autopsy diener: help pathologist with autopsy
- histotechnologist: cut tissues to make slides
for microscopy [NSH website]
- phlebotomist: the people who "draw" blood
samples for lab testing
- clerical assistant: assists with record keeping
and mailing and faxing functions
- customer service rep, lab: persons who call
on clients of a lab to make sure they are updated on
lab changes and new products.
- customer service rep, industry supplier: persons
who call on clients of the product vendor to make sure
they are updated on company changes and new products.
- sales rep, lab: persons who either seek out
new customers or convince clients to buy new products
- sales rep, industry supplier: persons who either
seek out new customers or convince clients to buy new
products
- Forensic Examiners organization: ACFEI (forensic
pathologist, forensic nurse, forensic civil engineer, forensic
[you name it])
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Other Sources Of Information |
- PathMax site & click
on the forensic folder
- National Association of
medical Examiners (check out "training" area
and accredited programs)
- Forensic Medicine
for Medical Students
- And check the ASCP site and
check the "Lab Careers" link at the bottom of their
home page.
- Virginia Institute of Forensic
Science and Medicine (noted forensic novelist, Patricia
Cornwell, is a key supporter)
- Newberry Pathology (our
long-term friend and colleague, Dr. Joel Sexton)
- Court TV's "Forensic
Files" (Direct TV channel 203 week-nightly @ 9pm
in our area); Court TV's forensics web...lots
of stuff about forensics; "Open Court"; Body of
Evidence: from the Case Files of Dayle Hinman; The System;
and Mugshots.
- the A&E channel: Cold Case Files (9PM Mondays); American
Justice; Investigative Reports.
- Fox channel: Cops; America's Most Wanted.
- HBO: "America Undercover: Autopsy" (2AM Saturday).
- Lifetime Channel: Unsolved Mysteries.
- The Learning Channel: The Secrets of Forensic Science (9PM
Thursdays); Scene of the Crime; Crime Scenes Uncovered.
- Discovery Channel's "The New Detectives: Case Studies
in Forensic Science"; The FBI Files.
- CBS's CSI (Crime Scene
Investigation), set in Las Vegas, Thursdays @ 9pm, has stimulated
much interest in forensics careers...also see Elyse's site
about CSI
- NBC's "Crossing
Jordan"
- Kruglick
Law Offices excellent crime scene investigation
CSI and forensics links page
- Zeno's Forensic
Site: with notations and links to job and career areas.
- An on-line source detailing homicide cases, The
Crime Library; drop various forensic topics or jobs (for
example, "forensic biologist") into the home-page
search engine and follow the links.
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| (posted Dec. 2001; latest addition 9 June 2008) |
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