Pathology Associates Of Lexington, P.A.
Pathology Associates Of Lexington, P.A.
Pathology Associates Of Lexington, P.A.
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        Tissue, Organ and Body Part Donations
      
Since 1971 and the opening of LMC, our group has been an intermediary for a few various types of tissue donations. Here are examples of those and many other tissue activities and links for your information.
  • Blood:
    • transfusions: living-person blood, plasma, and platelet donations (ARC, AABB)
    • umbilical cord blood for stem cells (must be obtained at birth):
    • Unused Autologous Donor blood at LMC is held until used or outdates
    • Unused hemochromatosis registry phlebotomies at LMC are discarded
    • Donations for genetic research in such as psoriasis
    • Plasma/serum  with high antibody levels, induced or naturally
      • Donated in blood programs
      • For personal sale at serological companies
  • Whole body:
    • For medical school Willed Body Program: bodies used for anatomy teaching; and, in some programs,  some parts possibly afterwards used for surgical instruction.
  • Postmortem (after death):
    • Transplantable living tissues:
      • SCOPA: 843-763-7755 [has now become Lifepoint, see below]
      • Eyes: Lions Club, West Columbia, SC 803-796-1304
      • Sperm is rarely obtained in a case of sudden unexpected death for in-vivo fertilization of the new widow [A-00-17]
      • Lifepoint: a federally designated S. C. organ procurement organization (OPO), & I know one of their family support counselors (formerly SCOPA). 800-462-0755; 843-763-7755 (FAX 843-763-6393) 4200 Faber Place Dr., Charleston, S. C. 29405
  • transplantable processed cadaver tissues (skin, fascia, bone, joints):
    • ARC:  American Red Cross
    • CryoLife: Georgia firm is largest processor of human tissue for use in living patients.
  • research tissues:
    • Duke U., brains for Alzheimer's [FA-87-345; VAL-18; A-87-813; A-90-888; BB-92-28 & 29; BB97-30]
    • Harvard U.,  "Harvard Brain Tissue Resource Center," McLean Hospital [B99-4636; B93-2681]: many types of neurological disorders, including restless legs syndrome (RLS )
    • UNC Chapel Hill, ALS spinal cord studies 919-966-1199 (an 8/02 case)
    • Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) brain donation processing @ Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
    • The Autism Tissue Program (brain)
    • NIH (brains in Parkinson's disease (1981)
    • National Diabetes Research Interchange, Philadelphia, Pa. (eyes)
  • tissues for test reagent production:
    • Pituitary glands from autopsies for growth hormone production to National Pituitary Agency in Boston [no longer as of <1990]
    • Spleen of sarcoid patients for Kveim antigen production to Alvin S. Teirstein, Mt. Sinai Medical Center in NY, NY. (NEJM 292:859-60, 1975) [LMC-80-3357; A-80-549; LMC-81-1849; FA-84-111] [no longer as of 1984]
  • Medical School teaching specimens:
    • Bagged demonstration specimens
    • Mounted museum specimens
    • lasticized teaching specimens
  • Surgical specimens:
    • autologous (for self re-implantation): 
      • bone
      • parathyroid (renal hyperparathyroid cases)
      • accidentally amputated parts
    • homologous (for donation to kinfolk, friend, stranger): bone marrow, kidney, part of liver.
    • tissue pieces for in-lab quality control of special stains
    • tumor tissue for homologous vaccine production (we sent a few cases) to Ariel Hollinshead, PhD, George Washington U. Med. Ctr., Wash., D. C. (up to about 1990)
    • Cat-scratch lymph node for production of Hanger-Rose skin test antigen (we sent a few cases): Southwest Foundation for Research & Education, San Antonio, Tex. (Ann. Int. Med. 55:903-10, 1961; Int. J. Dermatology 17:656-658, 1978) [no longer as of 1987]
    • Parathyroid adenoma tissue to Laboratory Procedures, Inc., Kalamazoo, Mich. (F. P. Biella, PhD.) to produce anti-PTH test reagent [no longer as of about 1984]
    • Placentae:
      • For component extraction (were usually kept frozen in L&D and value about $0.25 per case)
        1. Phamaceutical firms: extract hormones, chemicals, proteins, gamma globulin (such as Merieux Institut in Lyons, France)
        2. Residue is called "placental extract" and used by cosmetics companies (valued at $3000-4000/pound in 1982)
      • Amnion membranes have been used to cover burns
      • Umbilical cords have been used to obtain umbilical arteries for artery bypass surgery since 1982
      • Frozen cord blood storage for preserving stem cells
    • Research tissue:
      • UNOS: 800-292-9537 "live-organ" donations...you might turn out to be a "match" for someone in your church, for example
      • CHTN: pre-planned research protocols
      • LifeSpan Biosciences Human Tissue Bank
      • NDRI: 800-222-6374
      • IIAM: 800-486-4426
      • AGF: 800-300-5433
      • Local GI & prostate efforts with USC medical school researchers (Dr. Fowke; Dr. Bostic) in Columbia.
      • The S. C. Biorepository System: hospital surgical pathology areas co-operating to quickly freeze tumor tissue for donation to this program to support molecular research on tumors [we began July 2007 with L07-5971].
  • Links:
  • Miscellaneous notes:
    • Xenografts are tissues from another animal used in humans
(posted Feb 2002; latest addition 10 July 2007)
 
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